Telehandlers in the last ten years, is also referred to as variable reach rough terrain lift truck, has gained great fame within the material handling industry. With good reason, these specific machines have become the gem of the construction business. These machines are very strong, useful and versatile. Because several models and manufacturers has exploded over the past 5 years or so, there are now a few of these machinery readily offered on the market.
In technical terms, a telehandler is considered to be an ITA* Class 7 Powered Industrial Truck. This description means it is a rough terrain forklift, but only in name only. Any of the similarities between a telehandler and a vertical mast type forklift literally ends on operation and on sight. There are some other significant differences between the two machines discussed below.
A telehandler has a completely different look since it is equipped with a horizontal boom as opposed to a vertical mast. From a distance, a telehandler with a jib attachment can resemble more of a mobile crane instead of a lift truck. The boom is able to telescope or retract and extend as long as 30 feet and beyond depending on the specific model. The boom is also able to elevate to an angle from horizontal to about 70 degrees. Telehandlers have been referred to as "zoom booms" because of their ability to telescope. This name has become rather popular with the operators.
Another optional boom related function is known as a "Transaction". The telehandler outfitted with this option mounted on the chassis. When the operator activates it, the boom would move back and forward for distances up to 8 feet or more. One of the major benefits of this function is that it enables the forks to be withdrawn from a cargo with no snags or cleanly and the forks can be cleanly inserted underneath, regardless of the boom angle.
Zoom booms have revolutionized the construction business. They are able to accomplish numerous jobs which used to take much more time and man-power to do.